Thursday, 3 June 2021

What is Unit Testing? Unit Testing Tools and Types

 


Unit testing

The process of testing each software unit is called unit testing. This will be done during the development of software applications. According to programming procedures, a unit may be an individual function of the software.

Also read: automation testing

 

 

Unit testing is one of the level of software testing and is usually done by the developer. This is the first level of testing. Developers or QA Engineers will handle this test.

 

Unit testing work process

With this testing assistance, we can fix bugs or errors during the development cycle

This allows developers to make changes quickly and save costs

This helps to get good quality software products

Also read: qa testing

Type of unit testing.

These are two types, namely manual or automatic.

 

The most likely to be done manually but developers always prefer to test automation. This is a white box testing technique that is under the following test coverage technique

 

Branch branch

Condition coverage

Decision coverage

Coverage statement

Use the white box testing method

The test case can be reduced that all independent pathways in the module have been carried out at least once.

Also read : test automation tools

Exercise all logical decisions on their actual and wrong side.

Execute all loops on their boundaries.

Train the internal data structure to ensure their validity.

Unit testing tool

Jtest.

Junit.

Nunit.

Jmockit.

Emma

Phpunit.

Xunit.net.

TestNg.

QuilTHttp.

Htmlunit.

Ebunit.

Simpet.

Abunyit.

Typemock.

Lrda.

Cantata.

Karma.

Melati.

Mocha

Parasoft.

Also read : software testing tools

Advantage

Developers will be able to understand the functionality of the fire unit

This helps developers to rewrite and modify the code anytime and ensure the unit works as usual

This helps to test every software application unit so it is named as a unit testing

Deficiency

It's very complicated to test each unit in a large-scale program because it requires a lot of time

Also read : framework automation

Maybe there is an opportunity to lose the unit or code path in a trivial program

This allows testing only units or certain code lines so we cannot reach an integration error

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