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Testing strategy is a set of guidelines in test management where managers set major steps in testing, business requirements, quality metrics, and delivery of successful products for clients approach.

 

A strategy built will help you establish the scope of your needs and ways to reach people.

 

Typically, the test strategy provided by the test as a document manager. This document describes the testing process, including tools, scope, terms, etc. The difference between plans and test strategy plan which describes the main objectives and strategies to explain how to achieve the main goal.

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Performance testing strategy document could include:

 

1. Brief Introduction

This verse describes the project as a whole, with key states, milestones, and conditions. Also, it shows that the team members will use the documents and is responsible for the completion of tasks. Determining the tools that will be used at each level of testing. Write down the requirements for each.

 

2. Testing Approach

This verse describes each level of testing to be performed as part of the project. description including the reasons for doing certain types of tests, role in the test team members do, approach to testing, the time frame, the conditions for passing tests, etc. Basically, the testing approach is a specific technique or method for doing the testing process.

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3. Test Environment

Here the team points requirements for test environments where testing will be done. You need to specify the operating system, software products, and the server, you will require, and the technical requirements for them. Describing the amount of the test environment and a responsible person who has access to them. Defining test data and configuration data. One of the main points of this strategy is the backup, which prevents the loss of an important part of the data. Decide who will be backing up, under what conditions, and the type of data to be backed up.

 

4. Release and Configuration Management

release management is a separate discipline in software development. The person responsible for setting a date for release and deployment of the software, determine the content is built, and whether it meets the needs of the client. the release manager should always be in close contact with the examiner and inform them of the change of development. date set when the two teams meet and discuss the process of working on the product, for example, before each run. Many test failures can be avoided if the testers will know more about the product deployment.

 

5. Risk Analysis

For the analysis of risk, you will need a two-pronged approach: 1) analysis of existing data, requirements, and specific products; 2) brainstorming with the project participants. Gather a list of all possible risks and evaluate their severity. high-risk cases should be checked as often as possible. The most common risk in software testing include delayed deployment program, shortage of experienced personnel or personnel, changing needs, etc.

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6. Automation Strategy

testing of software products is always a combination of manual and automated testing. Therefore, when planning the test strategy, you should take into account automation test strategy for the project. Determining your test cases will automate. Determine what problem you are trying to solve the automation of testing, whether it is suitable automation in the process of your work. To create automation testing strategy, use the following methods:

Mike Cohn Pyramid. Pyramid is based on unit tests, because they are the most expensive and fastest to complete. On the second level of the pyramid, the test API, and on the third, testing the user interface. The idea of ​​the pyramid is to reduce costs. The main way to approach it is to make unit-testing testing base. Also, with this approach, your team can more quickly indicate errors and bugs and get quick feedback if regression occurs in the code.

Another method is Elfriede Dustin Automated Testing Lifecycle Methodology. According to this method, automated testing life cycle consists of six phases:

decision automation

Buying assay

The process of introducing automated testing

Planning, design, and development tests

test execution and management

Test program review and assessment

7. Performance Testing Strategies

In testing strategy, you have to involve the performance testing strategy. Websites, programs, applications can not do without performance testing. If you skip this step in development, you may lose money and customers. Without testing the performance, you will not know whether your products meet quality standards, bottlenecks in the system, the ability to cope with high traffic, etc.

 

To accurately and rapidly achieve the goal of your test, you need a strategy. Building the ideal strategy requires an understanding of business processes and customer demand.

 

You need to know what features of the app to pay attention to. For the product to work, see the analysis. If not, discuss with the client, which will be the most profitable product features.

 

Determine the load on the product and the estimated maximum user traffic. If the application is already running, using existing data. This information will help you to avoid accidents server in the influx of customers during the sales season.

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kind of testing can be helpful when you are developing your performance strategies:

 

1) Risk testing. This approach will help to determine priorities in testing and focus on vulnerabilities, identifying features can save resources, areas that affect the most advantages.

 

2) Component Testing. Each program consists of components. The task of this method is to test each component in isolation, that is, independently of each other. Strategy needs to identify at an early stage all the essential components of the testing. For performance testing, the results of such testing component response time, the maximum number of calls per second useful.

 

Conclusion

Test strategy is one important component of the testing process. Many teams skip this step to save time and budget. But the strategy that is formed will help you build up the testing process, meet business objectives, and reduce risk.

 

All the items on the list is a good article, but this is not a rule solid. Adjust the test strategy for the needs of your team and clients. This strategy not only additional documents, but it is necessary and useful tool for any team.

 

 

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